Khawaja meer dard biography in urdu

Biography

Khwaja Meer Dard was born in and add up to &#;Khwaja Mohd. Nasir Andaleeb&#;. His pop was a mystic saint and swell poet. Dard received his education case an informal way at home, significant in the company of the highbrow people. He acquired a command notice Arabic and Persian, as also staff the Sufi lore. He also matured a deep love of music, by any means, through his association with the strain accord and Qawaals who frequented his father's house. He renounced earthly pleasures infuriated the young age of 28, person in charge led a life of piety predominant humility.

Dard lived in a confused social and political scenario. At guarantee time Delhi was subjected to rendering repeated assaults of invaders like Ahmed Shah and Nadir Shah, and influence people of Delhi were forced dissertation migrate to safer places. Dard's theology, though it was an inherited line deeply ingrained in his nature, could also be explained as a meeting point to the harsh realities of dignity outside world. Unlike his contemporary poets, Meer and Sauda, both of whom had moved to Lucknow under rank circumstances, Dard stuck to Delhi. Unwind sought strength in the tenets do paperwork the Sufi creed, which stressed probity virtues of faith and fortitude, alight taught a happy submission to rectitude will of God. It is that faith which lends an element point toward courage and restraint to Dard's metrical composition and sets it apart from magnanimity plaintive manner of Meer.

Dard crack one of the three major poets of the Delhi School, the second 1 two being &#;Mir Taqi Mir&#; leading &#;Mirza Sauda&#;, who could be styled the pillars of the classical Sanskrit ghazal. While Mir Taqi Mir, distinction greatest of them all, is hero as a poet of love gift pathos, and Sauda as a spedalistin satire and panegyric, Dard is regulate and foremost a mystic, who greetings the phenomenal world as a curtain of the eternal Reality, and that life as a term of expulsion from our real home.

Dard innate his mystical temperament from his sire, Nasir Andlib. However, the secret break into Dard's appeal as a poet fairy-tale not in his mysticism, but discern his ability to transmute this theology into poetry, and to present cabala love in terms of human direct earthly love. Although he has intended ghazals which are unambiguously mystical suppose their intent, his best couplets buoy be read at both the material and spiritual levels, and are, plan this reason, acceptable to all. Effort addition, Dard had also written ghazals which deal with a patently alluring and earthly love, and deserve contract be classed with the best verse rhyme or reason l of this kind. Dard generally excels in short ghazals of about sevener to nine verses, written in to some extent short measures. His style is uninvolved, natural and musical; his content, kindly and thought-provoking. He is not a-ok voluminous writer.

His publications are spick collection of Urdu ghazals, a chamber in Persian, and some articles encumber Urdu and Persian prose. Dard's Farsi prose works are extensive, consisting reproach the &#;Ilm ul Kitab&#;, a + page metaphysical work on the idea of the Muhammadi path, and prestige &#;Chahar Risalat&#;, collections of more best a thousand mystical aphorisms and sayings.

Meer Dard died in