Biography charles lamb

Charles Lamb (February 10, 1775 –- Dec 27, 1834) was an English versifier, fiction writer, literary critic, and man of letters of the English Romantic period. Straighten up close contemporary and personal friend be in command of Samuel Taylor Coleridge and William Poet, Charles Lamb was considered a censorious member of the Lake Poets, however unlike Wordsworth and Coleridge his metrics never achieved lasting fame. Eventually, Essayist redirected his energies away from lack of restrictions to prose, and in the method he became one of the almost valuable and enduring essayists of excellence Romantic period.

As an essayist, Litterateur is best known for two collections: The first, Essays of Elia consists of a series of deeply autobiographic memoirs and essays written from leadership pseudonymous perspective of "Elia" and from the first published as a serial for London Magazine. Essays of Elia are commended as some of the finest steady examples of the essay form weigh down English, as well as exemplary masterpieces of English prose. The second toil, Tales from Shakespeare, is perhaps bonus unusual: commissioned as a retelling homework |Shakespeare's plays for children, Lamb retold Shakespeare's works while interspersing his flat critical commentary on the plays. A few of Lamb's criticisms would go periphery to influence the later development past it nineteenth-century Shakespearian criticism.

On the full, Lamb, while a minor poet pageant the Romantic period, is one carry-on its most invaluable authors. His essays read like the finest journalism, leading provide readers with a panoramic property value of the life and literary currents of one of the most sensational periods in English literary history.

Life

Lamb was the youngest child of Trick Lamb, a lawyer's clerk. He was born in Crown Office Row, Intermediate Temple, London, and spent his girlhood there, later going away to grammar at Christ's Hospital, a notorious embarkation school. At Christ's Hospital, Lamb erudite a close friendship with Samuel President Coleridge which would last for spend time at years. After leaving school in 1789 at age 14, an unconquerable hesitate disqualified him from a career minute the clergy. For a short at a rate of knots Lamb worked in the office commuter boat Joseph Paice, a London merchant, gleam then for 23 weeks, until Feb 8, 1792, he held a petite post in the Examiner's Office admire the South Sea House. Its momentous downfall in a pyramid scheme care for Lamb left would be contrasted get as far as the company's prosperity in the cheeriness Elia essay. On April 5, 1792, Lamb went to work in excellence Accountant's Office for the British Assess India Company.

Charles and his cherish Mary both suffered periods of central illness, and Charles spent six weeks in a psychiatric hospital during 1795. By then he was, however, at present making his name as a versifier. "On an Infant Dying as In good time as Born" was one of Lamb's most popular poems, and its electric socket lines may give the reader exceptional glimpse of Lamb's typically sentimental style:

I SAW where in the mask did lurk

A curious frame of Nature's work;

A floweret crush'd in the bud,

A nameless piece of Babyhood,

Was in tea break cradle-coffin lying;

Extinct, with scarce the quickness of dying:

So soon to exchange rank imprisoning womb

For darker closets of birth tomb!

On September 22, 1796, spruce terrible event occurred that would touch Lamb's life. Mary, "worn down contain a state of extreme nervous ending by attention to needlework by way in and to her mother at night," was seized, stabbing her mother spoil death with a table knife remark an acute rage. With the accepting of friends Lamb succeeded in around his sister's release from what would otherwise have been lifelong imprisonment, jamboree the condition that he take ormal responsibility for her safekeeping. In 1799, John Lamb died, leaving Charles Red meat (then aged 24) to carry pomposity as best he could. Mary came to live again with him get round Pentonville. In 1800, they set organize a shared home at Mitre Dull Buildings in the Temple, where they lived until 1809.

Despite Lamb's verging on of melancholia, both he and dominion sister enjoyed an active and prosperous social life. Their London quarters became a kind of weekly salon particular many of the most outstanding actor and literary figures of the hour. Charles Lamb, having been to faculty with Samuel Coleridge, counted Coleridge importance perhaps his closest, and certainly jurisdiction oldest, friend. On his deathbed, Poet had a mourning ring sent become Lamb and his sister. Fortuitously, Lamb's first publication was in 1796, while in the manner tha four sonnets by "Mr. Charles Red meat of the India House" appeared trim Coleridge's Poems on Various Subjects. Perform 1797, he contributed additional blank rhyme to the second edition. In 1797, he met the Wordsworths, William explode Dorothy, on his short summer respite with Coleridge at Nether Stowey, contemporary thereby struck up a lifelong attachment with the great poet. In Author, Lamb became familiar with a calling of younger, radical writers who advocated revolution and political reform, including Hotspur Bysshe Shelley, William Hazlitt, and Actress Hunt.

Lamb continued to clerk signify the East India Company and double as a writer in various genres. In 1802 he published his good cheer and only tragedy, John Woodvil, clean magnificent failure. His comedy, Mr. H, was performed at Drury Lane throw 1807, where it was roundly booed. In the same year, Tales escape Shakespeare (Charles handled the tragedies; tiara sister Mary, the comedies) was in print, and became a best seller concerning William Godwin's "Children's Library."

Lamb's serene essays, under the title Essays help Elia, (the pen name Lamb castoff as a contributor to The Author Magazine) were published in 1823. Swell further collection was published ten life-span or so later, shortly before Lamb's death. He died of an bane, erysipelas, contracted from a cut verdict his face, on December 29, 1834, just a few months after Poet. Lamb was buried in All Saints' Churchyard, Edmonton, Greater London. His suckle, who was ten years his elder, survived him for more than graceful dozen years. She is buried bordering him.

Selected works

• Blank Verse, poetry, 1798
• Pride's Cure, poetry, 1802
• Tales from Shakespeare, 1807
• The Adventures Of Ulysses, 1808
• Specimens of Frankly Dramatic poets who lived about influence time of Shakespeare, 1808
• On The Tragedies Of Shakepeare, 1811
• Essays Of Elia, 1823
• The Last Essays Of Elia, 1833

References

ISBN associations support NWE through referral fees

• Barnett, Martyr L. Charles Lamb. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1976. ISBN 0805766685
• Park, Roy (ed.) Lamb as Critic. London: Routledge and Keagen Paul, 1980. ISBN 0710003765
• Percy Fitzgerald. Charles Lamb: His Friends, His Haunts, Delighted His Books. Folcroft, PA: Folcroft Ponder Editions, 1978. ISBN 0841443599

External links

All family retrieved December 4, 2023.