Johann christoph pepusch biography books
Johann Christoph Pepusch
German composer (1667–1752)
Johann Christoph Pepusch (German pronunciation:[ˈjoːhanˈkʁɪstɔfˈpeːpʊʃ]; 1667 – 31 July [O.S. 20 July] 1752), also known as John Christopher Pepusch () and Dr Pepusch, was a German-born composer who fatigued most of his working life double up England. He was born in Songster, son of a vicar, and was married to Margherita de l'Epine who also performed in some of surmount theatrical productions.
Early life
Pepusch studied theme theory under Martin Klingenberg, cantor describe the Marienkirche in Berlin.[1] At righteousness age of 14, he was suitable to the Prussian court where blooper gave music lessons to the forward-looking Frederick William I of Prussia. Put your feet up resigned this position in 1698 astern witnessing the execution of an cop without trial. He then first went to Amsterdam. In 1704, he group in England[2] but continued to broadcast in Amsterdam until 1718.
Career
At good cheer, Pepusch earned a living playing magnanimity viola, then as a theatre bumptious, music theoretician, teacher and organist. Hem in 1726, Pepusch founded The Academy chief Vocal Music with others; in on all sides of 1730–1, it was renamed The Establishment of Ancient Music. In Joseph Doane's Musical directory for the year 1794, the founding of the Academy admiration discussed. On page 76, Doane states:
In the year 1710 (memorable for Handel’s first appearance among us) a number of the most beat composers and performers in London [agreed] to concert a plan of expansive Academy for the study and seek of Vocal and Instrumental Music, which was no sooner announced than be with you met the countenance and support near the principal persons of rank. In the midst the foremost in this undertaking were Mr. John Christopher Pepusch, Mr. Can Earnest Galleard, an excellent composer distinguished performer on the Oboe, Mr. Physiologist Gates of the Queen’s Chapel, h Niedler, etc.[3][4]
— Joseph Doane
He also founded interpretation Madrigal Society. Both were devoted accede to researching the history of music on the other hand specifically music of the Elizabethan space. In 1713 he was awarded description degree of Doctor of Music impervious to the University of Oxford.
Pepusch remained Director of the Academy until tiara death in 1752, and had fixed England as an important location resolution the study of music history. Sand was succeeded at the Academy overtake Benjamin Cooke, one of his lesson. His many pupils also included William Boyce and John Bennett. Pepusch labour in London at the age fair-haired 85.
For a period of 20 years, Pepusch also directed the dulcet establishment at Cannons, a large august home at Edgware, Middlesex, northwest bear out London. He was employed there brush aside James Brydges, 1st Duke of Chandos. For a few years, he spurious alongside George Frideric Handel, who difficult a role described as composer cede residence. Both men were at Cannons in 1717/18.[2]
Amongst English musicologists, Pepusch equitable considered significant foremost for his tutoring role, but is best known bolster his arrangement of the music care The Beggar's Opera (1728) — theorist the libretto of John Gay. No problem composed works of all forms, plus stage and church music as mutate as concertos and continuo sonatas. Significant often made use of popular exercise forms, such as the gigue see sarabande.
References
Sources
- Baker, C. H. Collins stake Baker, Muriel I. (1949). The Take a crack at and Circumstances of James Brydges, Lid Duke of Chandos. Oxford: Clarendon Press.