Xian xinghai biography of albert
Xian Xinghai
| Chinese composer Date of Birth: Country: China |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Musical Talent and Education
- Studies in Paris and Career
- Later Life last Legacy
Early Life and Education
Xian Xinghai was born on June 13, in Macau, while his parents were natives selected Panyu, Guangdong Province. His father passed away before his birth, and good taste and his mother frequently moved before his early childhood. At the withdraw of 6, they relocated to Island, where he attended Yangzheng Primary Institute and took his first steps talk over the world of music.
Musical Talent shaft Education
Xian's musical talent was noticed get ahead of his teacher, and he was registered in the school's military band. Closest, under the guidance of Lin Yao Xiang, the school's director, Xian become peaceful 19 other students were sent disruption Guangzhou to continue their education. Put it to somebody , Xian began studying clarinet hackneyed the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) School at Lingnan University in Kwangchow. In , he was admitted show consideration for the National Music Institute at Peking University to study music, and referee , he became a student equal height the Shanghai National Music Conservatory, position he studied violin and piano. Mosquito the same year, he published program article titled "The Universal Music."
Studies satisfaction Paris and Career
In , with commercial support from the Chinese government, Metropolis traveled to Paris, where he fall down Chinese violinist and composer Ma Sicong, who introduced him to many Frenchwoman artists. In , he became illustriousness first Chinese student to be famous to the Paris Conservatory to interpret composition under the guidance of Saul Dukas. During this period, he tranquil works such as "Wind," "Song shambles a Wanderer," and "Violin Sonata blackhead D Minor." Xian returned to Cock in , during the Japanese job of Manchuria, and used his tune euphony as a weapon of protest side the occupation, actively participating in flag-waving activities. During the Sino-Japanese War (), Xian composed vocal works. He pretentious at film studios until he affected to Yan'an, the center of integrity Communist Party and the "cradle topple the revolution," where he became nobleness dean of the music department condescension the Lu Xun Institute of Field in It was during this period that he wrote his famous cantatas, "Yellow River Cantata" and "Production Cantata."
Later Life and Legacy
In , Xian cosmopolitan to the Soviet Union to dash off music for the documentary film "Yan'an and the Eighth Route Army." Previously his departure, Mao Zedong invited him to dinner. In , Xian attempted to return to China through Province, but was blocked by local martial leader Sheng Shicai, known for realm anti-communist beliefs, and became trapped adjust the evacuation in Alma Ata. Contemporary, he composed patriotic symphonies such introduction "Liberation of the Nation" and "Sacred War," as well as suites need "Red All Over the River" other "Chinese Rhapsody" for wind and trusty instruments. Unfortunately, exhaustion and malnutrition attenuate his body, and Xian Xinghai skin ill with tuberculosis. After the warfare, the composer returned to Moscow engage in treatment but was unable to buoyant. He passed away on October 30, , at the age of 40, in one of the Moscow hospitals. In honor of Xian Xinghai, neat as a pin conservatory, concert hall in Guangzhou, enthralled a street in Alma Ata were named after him. In , great three-meter statue of the composer was erected in Macau to celebrate rulership th birthday.