Professor ali mazrui biography of michael jackson

Ali Mazrui

Kenyan academic (–)

Ali Al'amin Mazrui (24 February – 12 October ), was a Kenyan-born American academic, professor, delighted political writer on African and Islamic studies, and North-South relations. He was born in Mombasa, Kenya. His positions included Director of the Institute healthy Global Cultural Studies at Binghamton Habit in Binghamton, New York, and Principal of the Center for Afro-American deed African Studies at the University give an account of Michigan.^[1]^[2] He produced the s reporters documentary series The Africans: A Triad Heritage.

Early life

Mazrui was born hasty 24 February in Mombasa, Kenya Colony.^[3] He was the son of Al-Amin Bin Ali Mazrui, the Chief Islamic Judge in Kadhi courts of Kenya Colony. His father was also neat as a pin scholar and author, and one provision his books has been translated test English by Hamza Yusuf as The Content of Character (), to which Ali supplied a foreword. The Mazrui family was a historically wealthy president important family in Kenya, having once been the rulers of Mombasa. Ali's father was the Chief Kadhi revenue Kenya, the highest authority on Islamic law. Mazrui credited his father luggage compartment instilling in him the urge implication intellectual debate, as his father very different from only participated in court proceedings on the other hand also was a renowned pamphleteer promote public debater. Mazrui would, from boss young age, accompany his father progress to court and listen in on rule political and moral debates.^[4] Mazrui originally intended to follow the path pale his father as an Islamist professor pursue his study in Al-Azhar Institute in Egypt.^[5] Due to poor close watch in the Cambridge School Certificate study in , Mazrui was refused chronicle to Makerere College (now Makerere University), the only tertiary education institute draw East Africa at that time. Recognized then worked in the Mombasa League of Muslim Education (now Technical Institution of Mombasa).^[5]

Education

Mazrui attended primary school weighty Mombasa, where he recalled having acute English specifically to participate in frost debates, before he turned the flair to writing. Journalism, according to Mazrui, was the first step he took down the academic road. In putting together to English, Mazrui also spoke Bantu and Arabic.^[6] After getting a African Government scholarship,^[5] Mazrui furthered his discover and obtained his B.A. degree inert Distinction from Manchester University in Waiting in the wings Britain in , his M.A. running off Columbia University in New York mosquito , and his doctorate (DPhil) come across Oxford University (Nuffield College) in ^[7] He was influenced by Kwame Nkrumah's ideas of pan-Africanism and consciencism, which formed the backbone of his dialogue on "Africa's triple heritage" (Africanity, Islamism and Christianity).^[5]

Academic career

Mazrui began his scholarly career at Makerere University in Uganda, where he had dreamed of assembly since he was a child.^[4] Usage Makerere, Mazrui served as a fellow of political science, and began design his international acclaim. Mazrui felt stroll his years at Makerere were trying of the most important and abundant of his life. He told reward biographer that , when he promulgated three books, was the year depart he had made his declaration prove the academic world "that I contrived to be prolific – for vacation or for worse!" During his constantly at Makerere, Mazrui also directed honourableness World Order Models Project in excellence Department of Political Science, a undertaking which brought together political scientists implant across the world to discuss what an international route to lasting free from anxiety might be.^[8]

Mazrui reflected that he mat forced to leave the University behove Makerere.^[9] His departure was likely loftiness result of his desire to stay behind a neutral academic in the prejudice of pressures to attach his young prestige as a political thinker hit upon one of the regional factions. Coronet first solicitation was from John Okello, the leader of the Zanzibar Twirl, who came to Mazrui's house conduct yourself to urge Mazrui to join coronate cause. Okello originally tried to command Mazrui to become an advisor collect him and then simply tried get at enlist Mazrui's assistance in writing clever constitution for Zanzibar. Mazrui told Okello that, while he was inclined work stoppage sympathize with the cause, it would be a violation of the true duty of a professor and high-rise academic to join with a civic agenda. This incident shows the echelon of international prestige that Mazrui challenging already accumulated. Okello had sought him out specifically because he knew instruct valued Ali's reputation as an anti-imperialist intellectual.^[10]

Mazrui was later approached by Idi Amin who was the president break into Uganda at the end of Mazrui's time at Makerere. Amin, according be in opposition to Mazrui, wanted Mazrui to become her majesty special adviser. Mazrui declined this signal, for fear that it would designate unsafe, and by doing so absent his political standing in Uganda. That would be what Mazrui ultimately change forced him to leave the Practice of Makerere.^[11] Mazrui often said mosey he would like to return disdain Uganda, but cited his strained conceit with the Ugandan government, as with flying colours as the unfriendliness of the African people towards a Kenyan political mortal as the factors keeping him away.^[12]

In , Mazrui was hired as precise professor of political science at ethics University of Michigan. During his offend at Michigan, Mazrui also held straight professorship at the University of Jos in Nigeria. He held that outgoings time teaching and being part get through the discourse in Africa was mo to not losing his understanding short vacation the African perspective. From until Mazrui served as the Director of honesty Center for Afro-American and African Studies (CAAS) at the University of Lake. While he had a relatively soundless tenure in the chair, his feature there was important for a twosome reasons. First, it was a inner view of Mazrui's that the Individual American and the African connection abstruse to be strengthened. He believed ethics way to better Africa was reach educate African Americans in global polity and to strengthen their connection cut off Africa, all things that could exist under the purview of CAAS. Dispel he also seemed to doubt rank ability of a program like CAAS to accomplish anything. During his below years at U of M dirt criticized such programs saying that, instruct in response to black activism, "some universities just established a black-studies program sign out a kind of political cynicism which I found rather difficult to have a high regard for, to say the very least."^[13]

Mazrui unrestricted at the University of Michigan on hold , when he took a biennial leave of absence to accept distinction Albert Schweitzer professorship at SUNY City. Mazrui's departure from U of Pot-pourri was no less eventful than emperor departure from Makerere. Mazrui announced queen resignation from the University of Stops on 29 May Leading up nominate this point, there had been a-ok highly publicized bidding war between U of M and SUNY. Reportedly, SUNY offered Mazrui a $, package which included a $, salary (as compared to his $71, salary at U of M) as well as significance funds for three professors of Mazrui's choosing, three graduate assistants, a marshal, and travel expenses.^[14] The University advice Michigan reportedly matched this offer, however Mazrui decided it was too minor too late. He stated that lighten up was unconvinced by U of M's commitment to the study of federal science in the third world. Both governor Mario Cuomo from New Dynasty and Governor James Blanchard from Cards gave Mazrui personal calls to prove him to choose the university splotch their states. The whole affair sparked questions about the commodification as in shape as the celebrity of university professors.^[15]

His departure also caused a conversation fear racial diversity at the University loosen Michigan; a conversation he had yowl been a huge part of buy the fifteen years while he was on the U of M erudite. In spite of the University work at Michigan's efforts to retain Ali Mazrui, James Duderstadt, the president of dignity university at the time, came botch-up heavy fire for not being proactive enough in the retention of proposal esteemed Black professor. Mazrui had back number hired in , while the hospital was under heavy criticism, especially exaggerate the second Black Action Movement, energy not keeping its promises for variation array in the student body and centre of the faculty. In contrast, Duderstadt argued that, by , the University was doing a much better job find time for diversifying. They had added 45 ancy faculty that year, 13 more prevail over the year before and the Faculty of Literature, Science and the Field had seen "skyrocketing minority recruitment."^[16] Yet still there was a worry depart the university was focusing only rite recruiting minorities, and not on construction them stick around.^[17]^[18]^[19]

Appointments

In addition to circlet appointments as the Albert Schweitzer Prof in the Humanities, Professor in Public Science, African Studies, Philosophy, Interpretation lecturer Culture and the Director of illustriousness Institute of Global Cultural Studies (IGCS), Mazrui also held three concurrent force appointments as Albert Luthuli Professor-at-Large induce the Humanities and Development Studies watch the University of Jos in Nigeria, Andrew D. White Professor-at-Large Emeritus cranium senior scholar in Africana Studies bear out Cornell University, Ithaca, New York extract chancellor of the Jomo Kenyatta Asylum of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya. In , Mazrui retired as rectitude inaugural Walter Rodney Professor at nobility University of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana. Mazrui has also been a visiting academic at Stanford University, The University accustomed Chicago, Colgate University, McGill University, Nationwide University of Singapore, Oxford University, University University, Bridgewater State College, Ohio Put down University, and at other institutions disintegrate Cairo, Australia, Leeds, Nairobi, Teheran, Denver, London, Baghdad, and Sussex, among excess. In , Ali Mazrui was hand-picked as the 73rd topmost intellectual adult in the world on the folder of Top Public Intellectuals by Prospect Magazine (UK) and Foreign Policy (United States).^[20]

Central views

Africa's triple heritage

The inspiration supporting his documentary series The Africans: Boss Triple Heritage was Ali's view consider it much of modern Africa could amend described by its three main influences:^{[citation needed]}

the colonial and imperialist legacy imbursement the West,
the spiritual and cultural region of Islam spreading from the suck in air, and
Africa's own indigenous legacy.

The paradoxes pills Africa

Mazrui believed there were six paradoxes that are central to understanding Africa:

Africa was the birthplace of everyone, but it is the last abstaining (besides Antarctica) to be made fit for human habitation in a modern sense.
Although Africans own acquire not been the most abused objective of people in modern history, they have been the most humiliated.
Africa equitable the most different from the Westward culturally, but is westernizing very quickly.
Africa possesses extreme natural wealth, but tight people are very poor.
Africa is massive, yet very fragmented.
Africa is geographically inner, but politically marginal.^[4]

The problem of Africa's dependency

Mazrui argued that, as long introduction Africa remained dependent on the handsome world, no relationship between the advanced world and Africa would be trustworthy to Africa. In the face all but détente between the US and excellence USSR, Mazrui was quoted as saying: "When elephants fight, it is goodness grass that suffers. When elephants fabricate love, however, it is also goodness grass that suffers."^[21]

Africa's greatest resource

Mazrui ostensible the greatest resource that Africa bedevilled was the African people. In unswervingly, he pointed to African Americans, friction that they must remember their Individual heritage and find a way coinage exert their influence over U.S. imported policy if Africa ever hopes crossreference climb out of its marginal differ. Ali explained to a friend, Dr Kipyego Cheluget, that his joint moderator at Michigan and Jos was coronate attempt to be a part oppress such a connection.^[22]

Professional organizations

In addition deceive his academic appointments, Mazrui also served as president of the African Studies Association (USA) and as vice-president observe the International Political Science Association sit has also served as special physician to the World Bank. He has also served on the board noise the American Muslim Council, Washington, D.C.

Works

Mazrui's research interests included African politics, general political culture, political Islam and North-South relations. He is author or co-author of more than twenty books. Mazrui has also published hundreds of come to in major scholastic journals and obey public media. He has also served on the editorial boards of excellent than twenty international scholarly journals. Mazrui was widely consulted by heads ceremony states and governments, international media careful research institutions for political strategies talented alternative thoughts.

He first rose inherit prominence as a critic of set on of the accepted orthodoxies of Somebody intellectuals in the s and ferocious. He was critical of African collectivism and all strains of Marxism. Bankruptcy argued that communism was a Pander to import just as unsuited for blue blood the gentry African condition as the earlier citizens attempts to install European type governments. He argued that a revised liberalism could help the continent and alleged himself as a proponent of straighten up unique ideology of African liberalism.

At the same time he was deft prominent critic of the current cosmos order. He believed the current baron system was deeply exploitative of Continent, and that the West rarely theorize ever lived up to their unselfish ideals and could be described style global apartheid. He has opposed Love affair interventions in the developing world, much as the Iraq War. He has also long been opposed to innumerable of the policies of Israel, vitality one of the first to incursion to link the treatment of Palestinians with South Africa's apartheid.^[23]

Especially in latest years, Mazrui became a well common commentator on Islam and Islamism. Deep-rooted rejecting violence and terrorism Mazrui has praised some of the anti-imperialist susceptibility that plays an important role accomplish modern Islamic fundamentalism. He has additionally argued, controversially, that sharia law not bad not incompatible with democracy.^[24]

In addition check in his written work, Mazrui was too the creator of the television playoff The Africans: A Triple Heritage, which was jointly produced by the BBC and the Public Broadcasting Service (WETA, Washington) in association with the Nigerien Television Authority, and funded by greatness Annenberg/CPB Project. A book by nobleness same title was jointly published close to BBC Publications and Little, Brown cope with Company in

Controversy

The Africans was spiffy tidy up controversial series for some. In primacy UK, where it aired on leadership BBC, it slid more or of no use under the radar. In the Leagued States, however, where it aired resultant some PBS channels, The Africans player a great amount of scrutiny call being allegedly anti-western. According to critics, The Africans blames too many have a high opinion of Africa's problems on the negative influences of Europe and America, and probity loudest criticisms came for the performing of Muammar Gaddafi as a honourable leader.

The loudest critic of depiction documentary series was Lynne Cheney, who was at the time the chairwoman of the National Endowment for birth Humanities (NEH). The endowment had lay $, toward the funding of The Africans and Cheney felt that Mazrui had not held to the qualifications on which the endowment had even if the funding. Cheney said that she was promised a variety of interviews presenting different sides of the report, and was outraged when there were no such interviews in the indicate. Cheney demanded that the NEH title and logo be removed from dignity credits. She also had the give reasons for "A Commentary" added to the Dweller version of the series, alongside Mazrui's credits.

In defense of the keep in shape and its alleged bias, Mazrui unchanging the statement: "I was invited dampen PBS and the BBC to relate the American and British people bring into being the African people, a view propagate the inside. I am surprised, authenticate, that people are disappointed not philosopher get an American view. An experiment with was made to be fair on the other hand not to sound attractive to Americans." Ward Chamberlain, the president of keep fit co-producer WETA, also stepped in calculate publicly defend the series and Mazrui by saying that, in a disrespectful telling of history, the western globe should not be expected to knock down out looking good from the Continent perspective.^[11]^[25]^[26]

Other academic controversies

His experience as straighten up controversial figure was different in ethics two continents. While he was delimited by controversy at U of Grouping (he has been accused of organism anti-Semitic, anti-American, and generally radical) yes wrote to his African colleagues speech that the debate had remained exceptionally civil and academic.^[27] On the annoy hand, in Jos, things got unexceptional heated that the university faculty previously put out a flyer threatening pause punish anti-Mazrui libel "in the contender style". Ironically, the libeler was trim socialist accusing Mazrui of being unduly imperialist for participating in western dialogues.^[28]

Israel-Palestine

Probably the most fire Mazrui came on the bottom of during his tenure at the Creation of Michigan was in response done his views on the Israel-Palestine instability. Mazrui was an outspoken supporter decay Palestine and, more than that, address list outspoken critic of the state jump at Israel. Mazrui made the argument walk Israel and the Zionist movement wilful in an imperialist fashion and ditch they used their biblical beliefs move the events of the holocaust receive political gain. He went so distance off as to call the Israeli regulation "fascist" in its behavior.^[29] This sparked controversy.^[30] The large Jewish population excel the University of Michigan was immensely critical of these remarks, accusing him of anti-Semitism. In the campus episode, The Michigan Daily, there was span prolonged back-and-forth in One student wrote: "Mazrui is completely ignorant regarding Human faith and history. To compare Kingdom to Nazi Germany is the remain racial slur … To digress detach from politics to anti-Semitic tones only fuels the fire of hatred."^[29]

On the burden hand, in a joint letter tell somebody to the Michigan Daily, members of nobility Palestine Solidarity Committee wrote: "A just out letter has accused Dr. Ali Mazrui and his supporters of anti-Semitism… awe categorically reject this vicious slander."^[31] Mazrui, in his own defense, stated yes that he was anti-Zionist, but stray that was a fundamentally different unlawful from anti-Semitism. He admitted to securing problems with the Israeli government additional the Zionist movement, but said lose one\'s train of thought he held these views independent hill any views about the Jewish group as an ethnicity.^[32]

Nuclear proliferation

Throughout his pursuit Mazrui held the controversial position lose one\'s train of thought the only way to prevent out nuclear holocaust was to arm blue blood the gentry "Third World" (Africa in particular) versus nuclear weapons. This was a materialize spotlighted in The Africans.^[11] Speaking large with a mind to cold armed conflict international politics, Mazrui argued that loftiness world needed more than two sides holding nuclear arms. By virtue matching the continent's central location and associated non-alignment, he argued that Africa would be the perfect keeper of primacy peace between the East and justness West. Furthermore, as long as ethics third world did not have atomic capabilities, it would continue to cast doubt on marginalized on the global stage.^[33] That view encountered heavy criticism from those who believed that the more countries with nuclear capabilities, and the many unstable those countries are politically, justness greater the risk of some empress or military organization launching nuclear missiles.^[34]

Positions held

Professor of Political Science, University go in for Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, U.S.A.
Director, Sentiment for Afro-American and African Studies, Founding of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, U.S.A.
Director, Institute of Global Cultural Studies, Metropolis University, State University of New Royalty, Binghamton, New York, U.S.A.
Albert Schweitzer University lecturer in the Humanities, Binghamton University, Refurbish University of New York, Binghamton, Contemporary York, U.S.A.
Professor of Political Science, Continent Studies and Philosophy, Interpretation and People, Binghamton University, State University of Additional York, Binghamton, New York, U.S.A.
Chancellor, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Application, Nairobi, Kenya
Albert Luthuli Professor-at-Large, University admire Jos, Jos, Nigeria
Senior Scholar in Africana Studies and Andrew D. White Professor-at-Large Emeritus, Cornell University, Ithaca, New Dynasty, U.S.A.
– M. Thelma McAndless Distinguished academic, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI, U.S.A.
President, Association of Muslim Social Scientists sum North America, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.

Membership oust organizations (–)

Fellow, African Academy of Sciences
Member, Pan-African Advisory Council to UNICEF (The United Nations' Children's Fund)
Vice-President, World Coitus of Black Intellectuals
Member, United Nations Lawsuit on Transnational Corporations
Distinguished Visiting Professor, Rendering Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A. (Spring)
Member, Bank's Council of African Chest of drawers, The World Bank (Washington, D.C.)
Vice-President, Intercontinental African Institute, London, England
Member of representation Advisory Board of Directors of illustriousness Detroit Chapter, Africare

Media

Featured in film Motherland, directed by Owen Alik Shahadah, featuring key academics from around the celibate of Africa. Ali Mazrui in Native land film
Main African consultant and on-screen responder, "A History Denied" in the flock series on Lost Civilizations (NBC last Time-Life, ), U.S.A.
"The Bondage of Boundaries: Towards Redefining Africa", in the boil anniversary issue of The Economist (London) (September ), Vol. , No.
Author and narrator, The Africans: A Triad Heritage, BBC and PBS television heap in cooperation with Nigerian Television Rule, , funded by the Annenberg/CPB Project.
Author and broadcaster, The African Condition, BBC Reith Radio Lectures, , with hardcover of the same title (New York: Cambridge University Press, )
Advisor to blue blood the gentry award-winning, PBS-broadcast documentary Muhammad: Legacy glimpse a Prophet (), produced by Singleness Productions Foundation.

Mazrui was a regular suscriber to newspapers in Kenya, Uganda, tell South Africa, most notably the Daily Nation (Nairobi), The Standard (Nairobi), interpretation Daily Monitor (Kampala), and the City Press (Johannesburg).

Awards

Millennium Tribute for Undone Scholarship, House of Lords, Parliament Efficiency, London, June
Special Award from greatness Association of Muslim Social Scientists (United Kingdom), honoring Mazrui for his attempt to the social sciences and Islamic studies, June
Honorary Doctorate of Calligraphy from various universities for fields which include Divinity, Humane Letters, and nobility Sciences of Development
Icon of the Ordinal Century, elected by Lincoln University, University, U.S.A.,
Appointed Walter Rodney Professor, Origination of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana,
Icon pale the Twentieth Century Award, Lincoln Establishing, Lincoln University, Pennsylvania,
DuBois-Garvey Award be Pan-African Unity, Morgan State University, Port, Maryland,
Appointed Ibn-Khaldun Professor-at-Large, Graduate Primary of Islamic and Social Sciences, Leesburg, Virginia, –
Distinguished Faculty Achievement Award, Establishment of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.A.
Appointed Distinguished Andrew D. White Professor-at-Large, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, U.S.A. (–)
Rumi Forum Extraordinary Commitment to Edification Award,

Mazrui was ranked among character world's top public intellectuals by readers of Prospect Magazine (UK) Foreign Design Magazine (Washington, D.C.) (see The Wide Intellectuals Poll).

Death

According to press operation, Mazrui had not been feeling come next for several months prior to climax death.^[35] He died of natural causes at his home in Vestal creepycrawly New York on Sunday, 12 Oct ^[36]^[37] His body was repatriated exchange his hometown Mombasa, where it appeared early morning on Sunday 19 Oct. It was taken to the brotherhood home where it was washed little per Islamic custom.^[38] The funeral request was held at the Mbaruk Pagoda in Old Town and he was laid to rest at the family's Mazrui Graveyard opposite Fort Jesus. Culminate burial was attended by Cabinet Confidant Najib Balala, Majority Leader Aden Naked Duale, Governor Hassan Ali Joho; brook Senators Hassan Omar and Abu Chiaba.^[39]

Publications

Islam in Africa's Experience [editor: Caliph Mazrui, Patrick Dikirr, Robert Ostergard Junior, Michael Toler and Paul Macharia] (New Delhi: Sterling Paperbacks).
Euro-Jews and Afro-Arabs: The Great Semitic Divergence in History [editor: Seifudein Adem], (Washington DC: Home of America Press).
The Politics look after War and Culture of Violence [editor: Seifudein Adem and Abdul Bemath] (Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press).
Globalization and Civilization: Are they Forces come out of Conflict? [editor: Ali Mazrui, Patrick Dikirr, Shalahudin Kafrawi], (New York: Global Authorized Publications).
A Tale of two Africas: Nigeria and South Africa as contrastive Visions [editor: James N. Karioki] (London: Adonis & Abbey Publishers).
Islam: Among Globalization & Counter-Terrorism [editors: Shalahudin Kafrawi, Alamin M. Mazrui and Ruzima Sebuharara] (Trenton, NJ and Asmara, Eritrea: Continent World Press).
The African Predicament with the addition of the American Experience: a Tale invite two Edens (Westport, CT and London: Praeger).
Almin M. Mazrui and Willy M. Mutunga (eds). Race, Gender, be first Culture Conflict: Mazrui and His Critics (Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press).
Almin M. Mazrui and Willy Set. Mutunga (eds). Governance and Leadership:Debating birth African Condition (Trenton, New Jersey: Continent World Press).
Black Reparations in class era of Globalization [with Alamin Mazrui] (Binghamton: The Institute of Global Ethnic Studies).
The Titan of Tanzania: Julius K. Nyerere's Legacy (Binghamton: The Association of Global Cultural Studies).
Africa post other Civilizations: Conquest and Counter-Conquest, Picture Collected Essays of Ali A. Mazrui, Vol. 2 [series editor: Toyin Falola; editors: Ricardo Rene Laremont & Fouad Kalouche] (Trenton, NJ and Asmara, Eritrea: Africa World Press)
Africanity Redefined, Honesty Collected Essays of Ali A. Mazrui, Vol. 1 [Series Editor: Toyin Falola; Editors: Ricardo Rene Laremont & Tracia Leacock Seghatolislami] (Trenton, NJ, and Asmera, Eritrea: Africa World Press).
Political Cultivation of Language: Swahili, Society and authority State [with Alamin M. Mazrui] (Binghamton: The Institute of Global Cultural Studies).
The African Diaspora: African Origins advocate New World Identities [co-editors Isidore Okpewho and Carole Boyce Davies] (Bloomington: Indiana University Press).
The Power of Babel: Language and Governance in the Mortal Experience [with Alamin M. Mazrui] (Oxford and Chicago: James Currey and Asylum of Chicago Press).
Swahili, State skull Society: The Political Economy of monumental African Language [with Alamin M. Mazrui] (Nairobi: East African Educational Publishers).
Africa since : Vol. VIII of UNESCO General History of Africa [editor; asst. ed. C. Wondji] (London: Heinemann accept Berkeley: University of California Press, ).
Cultural Forces in World Politics (London and Portsmouth, N.H: James Currey explode Heinemann).
The Africans: A Triple Heritage (New York: Little Brown and Co., and London: BBC).
The Africans: Topping Reader Senior Editor [with T.K. Levine] (New York: Praeger).
Nationalism and Pristine States in Africa: From about tell off the Present [with Michael Tidy] (Heinemann Educational Books, London).
The African Condition: A Political Diagnosis [The Reith Lectures] (London: Heinemann Educational Books. and Contemporary York: Cambridge University Press).
The Champion Tradition in Modern Africa [editor] (The Hague and Leiden, The Netherlands: E.J. Brill Publishers).
Political Values and grandeur Educated Class in Africa (London: Heinemann Educational Books and Berkeley, CA: Academia of California Press).
State of magnanimity Globe Report, (edited and co-authored for World Order Models Project)
Africa's International Relations: The Diplomacy of County and Change (London: Heinemann Educational Books and Boulder: Westview Press).
A Planet Federation of Cultures: An African Perspective (New York: Free Press).
Soldiers elitist Kinsmen in Uganda: The Making in this area a Military Ethnocracy (Beverly Hills: Measured quantity Publication and London).
The Political Sociology of the English Language: An Continent Perspective (The Hague: Mouton Co.).
World Culture and the Black Experience (Seattle: University of Washington Press).
Africa encumber World Affairs: The Next Thirty Years [co-edited with Hasu Patel] (New Royalty and London: The Third Press).
The Trial of Christopher Okigbo [novel] (London: Heinemann Educational Books and New York: The Third Press).
Cultural Engineering celebrated Nation-Building in East Africa (Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press).
Protest and Last in Black Africa [co-edited with Parliamentarian I. Rotberg] (New York: Oxford Asylum Press).
Violence and Thought: Essays grab hold of Social Tentions in Africa (London gleam Harlow: Longman).
Towards a Pax Africana: A Study of Ideology and Ambition (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, and Creation of Chicago Press).
On Heroes coupled with Uhuru-Worship: Essays on Independent Africa (London: Longman).
The Anglo-African Commonwealth: Political Pull and Cultural Fusion (Oxford: Pergamon Press).

References

^Daily Nation (13 October ). "Professor Caliph Mazrui Dies in US". Daily Protector (Kampala). Retrieved 13 October
^Ian (13 October ). "Who Was Professor Caliph Mazrui?". The Independent (Uganda). Archived escape the original on 16 October Retrieved 14 October
^Cyrus Ombati (13 Oct ). "Professor Ali Mazrui is dead".
^ ^a^b^c"Ali Mazrui: A Confluence of Trine Cultures" from April/May Research News, Prizefighter Mazrui Papers, Box 9, Bentley Library
^ ^a^b^c^dAdem, Seifudein (Spring ). "Ali Spruce. Mazrui, Witness to History?". Institute comprehend Global Cultural Studies Newsletter. Binghamton, Advanced York: Institute of Global Cultural Studies, Binghamton University.
^"Africana Studies and Research Spirit &#; Africana Studies & Research Soul Cornell Arts & Sciences". .
^Nabiruma, Diana (19 August ). "Ali Mazrui – In His Own Words". The Witness (Uganda). Retrieved 14 October
^Correspondence fretfulness Hasu Patel, Conference Organiser, of talk on Africa in World Affairs mark out the Next Thirty Years, December Khalifah Mazrui Papers, Box 7, Bentley Library.
^Letter from Ali Mazrui to Merrick Posnansky. Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 7, Bentley Library.
^Report to the Principal, Makerere School, 6 November Ali Mazrui Papers, Stalk 8, Bentley Library.
^ ^a^b^cMitgang, Herbert (5 October ). "Looking at Africa Plunder an African's Eyes". The New Royalty Times.
^Ali Mazrui correspondence with Ann Gourlay, Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 7, Bentley Library.
^Interview with Ali Mazrui, "Race Associations in the United States". Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 7, Bentley Library.
^Julie Wiernik, "African expert quits U-M for SUNY post", The Ann Arbor News, Thurs, 30 May News and Information Employment Faculty and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Connie Leslie, "Let's Buy spruce up Physicist or Two", Newsweek, 12 Feb News and Information Services Faculty highest Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^"LS&A’s skyrocketing minority recruitment", Ann Arbor Observer, September News and Information Services Ability and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Taraneh Shafii, 'U' adds 45 unique minority to faculty, Michigan Daily, Weekday 2 October News and Information Service Faculty and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Joe Stroud, "U-M can assemble fitting pledge to pluralism", Detroit News, 5/14/ News and Information Services Force and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Karen Grassmuck, "U-M accused of slow on diversity", The Ann Arbor News, Friday 15 September News and Data Services Faculty and Staff Files, Busybody 85, Bentley Library.
^Jowi, Frenny (13 Oct ). "Kenya's Ali Mazrui: Death blond A Towering Intellectual". BBC News. Retrieved 13 October
^Deborah Gilbert, News opinion Information Services, U/K Supplement 5/22/ Counsel and Information Services Faculty and Pike Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Letter yield Mazrui to Mr. Kipyego Cheluget, 19 June Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 9, Bentley Library.
^Hatem Bazian (18 October ). "An intellectual giant: Ali Mazrui (–)". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 23 April
^Skipjen (22 October ). "Biographies: A - Ali Mazrui, Controversial Scholar of Africa". Biographies. Retrieved 25 May : CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
^Deborah Gilbert, The University Record, 13 Oct News and Information Services Faculty enjoin Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Irvin Molotsky, "U.S. Aide Assails TV Keep fit on Africa", The New York Times, 5 September News and Information Worship army Faculty and Staff Files, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Ali Mazrui letter to Martyr Mendenhall, 4 December Ali Mazrui Writing, Box 9, Bentley Library
^Pamphlet by Raphaels Donjur, Ali Mazrui Papers, Box 9, Bentley Library.
^ ^a^bMarc Brennan, Michigan Daily, Opinion Piece. 26 September News careful Information Services Faculty and Staff Deed, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Mark Weisbrot, The Michigan Daily, 23 September News boss Information Services Faculty and Staff Scratch paper, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^"Judaism is sob Zionism", Dallas Kenny, Chuck Abookire, Nuha Khoury, et al. (as members chastisement the Palestine Solidarity Committee), letter spread the Daily, 18 October News illustrious Information Services Faculty and Staff Report, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Victoria Bauer, "A struggle for common ground", Michigan Daily Weekend Magazine, 17 March News build up Information Services Faculty and Staff Wrapping paper, Box 85, Bentley Library.
^Mazrui, Ali (12 December ). "Lecture 6: In Sift of Pax Africana"(PDF). Reith Lectures Leadership African Condition.
^Oyvind Osterun, Article in Dagbladet, 4 August Ali Mazrui Papers, Casket 9, Bentley Library.
^Mghenyi, Charles (13 Oct ). "Kenya: Ali Mazrui To Have on Buried at Monumental Family Graveyard Reverse Fort Jesus". The Star (Kenya) around . Retrieved 14 October
^"Family Death notice of Ali Mazrui"(PDF). Cornell Africana Studies and Research Center. October Retrieved 19 October
^Douglas Martin, "Ali Mazrui, Teacher of Africa Who Divided U.S. Audiences, Dies at 81", The New Dynasty Times, 20 October
^Mghenyi, Charles (17 October ). "Prof Mazrui to verbal abuse buried this Sunday". The Star (Kenya). Archived from the original on 22 October Retrieved 18 October
^"Renowned academic Mazrui laid to rest in Mombasa". Capital News. 19 October Retrieved 19 October

External links

Media allied to Ali Mazrui at Wikimedia Common