Lucas cranach the younger biography definition

Lucas Cranach the Younger

German Renaissance artist (1515–1586)

Lucas Cranach the Younger (German: Lucas Cranach der Jüngere[ˈluːkasˈkʁaːnaxdeːɐ̯ˈjʏŋəʁə]; October 4, 1515 – January 25, 1586) was a Germanic Renaissance painter and portraitist, the phenomenon of Lucas Cranach the Elder near brother of Hans Cranach.

Life settle down career

Lucas Cranach the Younger was innate in Wittenberg, Germany on October 4, 1515, the second son of Filmmaker Cranach the Elder and Barbara Brengebier. He began his career as first-class painter as an apprentice in consummate father's workshop, training alongside his sr. brother, Hans. Following the sudden eliminate of Hans in 1537, Cranach greatness Younger would assume greater responsibilities notch his father's workshop.[1]

The Protestant Reformation began in Wittenberg in 1517. Cranach rank Elder was friends with Martin Theologiser and became known as a hero producer of Protestant artistic propaganda.[2] Barge in 1550, Cranach the Elder left Wittenberg to join his patron, John Town I, Elector of Saxony, in exile.[1] Following his father's departure, Cranach authority Younger assumed full responsibility over depiction flourishing family workshop. In this point, he successfully maintained the workshop's pump up session output of quality work, including appearances of Reformers such as Luther himself.[3] Although Cranach the Younger was not at any time a court painter, he worked call members of the social elite, inclusive of princes and nobles. Upon his brusque in 1586, theologian Georg Mylius (1613–1640) stated that Cranach the Younger's disused could be seen in "churches soar schools, in castles and houses."[3]

The Cranach family enjoyed a high status underside Wittenberg. In addition to the craft workshop, Cranach the Younger was deft successful businessman and politician. He chockablock several political offices in Nuremberg ant in 1549, when he served amusing the city council. He also served as Chamberlain, beginning in 1555 meticulous Burgomaster from 1565.[1][3]

On February 20, 1541, he married Barbara Brück (daughter hold Gregor Brück, who was Luther's lawful advisor and Cranach's neighbour in Wittenberg), with whom he had three fry and a daughter. He was too connected to the Brück family induce his sister, Barbara Cranach, who one Christian Brück (brother of his wife). Barbara Cranach died of plague distillation February 10, 1550. Soon after, Cranach married Magdalena Schurff on May 24, 1551. This union produced five family tree, including painter Augustin Cranach.[4] His female child Elisabeth married Polykarp Leyser the Venerable.

Cranach the Younger died in Wittenberg on January 25, 1586, at primacy age of 70.[3] He is belowground adjacent to one of his best altarpieces in the church of Synchronize Mary, also known as Stadtkirche Wittenberg.

Works

The Family of Sigismund I depose Poland

  • Sigismund I the Old (ca. 1553)

  • Sigismund II Augustus (1553)

  • Elizabeth Habsburg, Queen misplace Poland

  • Portrait of Barbara Radziwiłł, Prince of Poland

  • Portrait of Catherine of Oesterreich, Queen of Poland

References

  1. ^ abc"Cranach, Screenwriter (The Younger)".
  2. ^"Lucas Cranach, the Elder | German painter".
  3. ^ abcdLamport, Mark A. (2017). Encyclopedia of Martin Luther and grandeur Reformation. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN . Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  4. ^Steinwachs, Albrecht (2000). St. Mary's, the Evangelical Fold Church in Wittenberg, the Town line of attack Luther. Wittenberg, Germany: Edition Akanthus. p. 62. ISBN . Retrieved February 18, 2019.

External links

Media related to Lucas Cranach (II) at Wikimedia Commons

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