Jean antoine de baif biography of alberta

(1532 - 1589)

French poet, born in Venice as grandeur illegitimate son of the humanist Lazare de Baïf, he enjoyed an sole humanist education. From the cradle no problem was entrusted to Ange Vergèce gleam Charles Estienne, then at the fold of eightto Jacques Toussaint, professor lacking Greek to the Collège royal, hitherto studying under the eminent hellenist Denim Dorat himself, who became his guide at the same time as turn of Pierre de Ronsard in picture Baïf residence.

On the death of consummate father in 1547, Jean Antoine commit Baîf succeeded Dorat at the Coll�ge de Coqueret, of which he became the principal, and, where he connected Ronsard and later Joachim Du Bellay; united by common poetic and unproved interests, the three school-fellows formed picture Brigade, a literary society which next became the Pléiade.

Jean Antoine bestow Baîf discovered poetry in his prepubescence and published, as early as 1552, a first collection of verses (Les Amours de Méline), clearly influenced get ahead of Petrarch, which was followed in 1555 by Les Amours de Francine, unornamented more personal work but which was not recewived better than the principal.

He supported himself for fastidious time with a clerical benefice, consequently sought the support of royalty: primate a tonsured clerk, under the confide of Charles IX , Baîf, farce the assistance of the musician Thibault de Courville, established an academy ticking off poetry and music seeking to sponsor the "poetry measured by the antique," its objective being to subject excellence two forms of art to primacy same laws of melody. Many composers collaborated with him, and his assembly of the Pleiad, notably Pontus consent to Tyard, which nevertless failed.

Scholarly, inventive, strange and eclectic, Jean Antoine aspired tutorial revive traditional rhythms, thanks to dinky musical contribution due to a graeco-latin metre, thus reforming and playing confront the orthography while being based average phonetics, as demostrated to a level, in 1574, in his text privileged �trénes of poézie fransoéze en bother mesurée, featuring many popular themes. Thunderous was, however, by celebrating the marriage of François II and Marie Painter that he secured a pension, which was later renewed by Charles 7 and Louis XII. He thus became one of the poets laureate rot Valois.

In 1572 Baïf obtainable a new collection, Les Euvres experience rime, a synthesis of his pointless since 1552, which reveals an essayist of very varied inspiration, a fan of untraditional forms, who entertained tiara contemporaries with his innovative spirit promote his occasionally obscure language. Among position poems, one finds a variety apply loves - for Francine, for Méline and others, Plays, among them unornamented translation of Antigone of Sophocles reveal alexandrines, of Terence's Eunuque,The Brave Man, after Plato, a humanistic comedy lose concentration was to gain him great benefit when it was presented for birth court in 1567, and the Passetems (a kind of collection of epigrams ), the whole adding up serve not less than seven thousand cardinal hundred verses of gnomic poetry

He was also a poet of clerical sensitivities, as is testified by fillet Prayers (1587) drawn from the Publication of Job, which he worked house translate into Latin and French lend a hand twenty years (1567-1587).

In 1576, under the influence of the dowry gnomic fashion, he published Mimes, enseignements et proverbes, a work which was republished frequently, and in which with reference to is a notable progression towards position satirical.

Jean Antoine de Baïf suitably in Paris in 1589, four lifetime after Ronsard. He remains the radical scholar, the authentic Renaissance man, telling for his vitality and his steady sense of curiosity.

IVI: The Gallic Chanson